[CIS-PAGID] mature B-cell lymphoma, EBV and SCID?

Sergio Rosenzweig srosenzweig at garrahan.gov.ar
Tue Nov 15 10:48:26 EST 2011


Pere,
Did you check PNP/uric acid? We had a very similar family when I was in
Buenos Aires where I completely missed the diagnosis. Fortunately it was
picked up at a second round of studies by another colleague.
Sergio

Sergio D. Rosenzweig, MD, PhD
Chief, Infectious Diseases Susceptibility Unit
Laboratory of Host Defenses, NIAID, NIH
10 Center Dr., Bldg. 10, CRC 5W-3888
Bethesda, MD 20892-1456
Phone (301) 451 8971
Fax (301) 451 7901
Cell (240) 361 7617
Pager 102 10678
srosenzweig at niaid.nih.gov

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>>> Pere Soler Palacin 11/14/11 9:11 PM >>>

p { margin: 0; }Dear colleagues, we would appreciate your help in a
though case currently admitted to our center.
It’s a 7 month-old boy with no significant medical history. He was sent
to our clinics because of an older brother who died in another center at
the age of 3 years due to a B-mature cell lymphoma with sudden
evolution. Previous diagnosis included recurrent acute bronchitis with
bronchiectasis and perianal fistula. Since EBV was detected both in
blood and lymphoma samples, our first clinical suspicion was XLP but
both SAP and XIAP were genetically tested in the deceased brother and
were normal. Serum immunoglobulin levels during acute infection and
lymphoma were normal/increased and significant CD4/CD8 inverted ratio
was observed and attributed to on going viral infection. No other
immunological tests were performed.

When first studied, the “healthy brother” did not present any
abnormality at PE and immunological tests revealed the following
results:
Total lymphocyte count: 1300/mm3.
Serum immunoglobulins: IgG 308 mg/dl, IgA <10 mg/dl, IgM 36 mg/dl
Immunophenotyping: CD3+ 17%, CD3+CD4+ 16%, CD3+CD8+ 0.9%, CD19+ 62% CD56
+ 12% (repeated and confirmed). TCR alpha/beta in CD4+ 99%. CD4+ CD45RO
42%.
Response to mitogens was severely decreased (my apologies since I’ve no
the exact data here) and thymic shadow was absent in chest X- Ray.

T-B+NK+ SCID?

ZAP-70 expression was normal, IL-7R deficiency was genetically tested
and negative and CD3 gamma-R was ruled out since alpha-betaTCR
percentage was normal.

Any other idea?

Many thanks in advance,

Pere.

Pere Soler Palacín, MD, PhD.Pediatric Infectious Diseases and
Immunodeficiencies Unit. Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron.
Assistant Professor. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona.

Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron 119-129.
08035 Barcelona. Spain.
Tel: 0034934893140. Fax: 0034934893039.
E-mail: psoler at vhebron.net; 34660psp at comb.cat. Web: www.upiip.com.
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