[CIS PIDD] a case of recurrent pneumonias and culture negtive endocarditis
Richard Wasserman
drrichwasserman at gmail.com
Wed Jun 20 20:48:19 EDT 2012
Keeping in mind that IgG production is in reaction to infection, the
marginal IgG concentrations in the context of a lifetime of infections is
quite striking. The pneumococcal antibody titers are virtually nil. At this
time, the nature of the immunodeficiency is unclear but an antibody
production defect is certainly a major component. These data, in my view,
support my previous recommendation.
Richard Wasserman
On Wed, Jun 20, 2012 at 5:33 PM, Mahboobeh Mahdavinia <
mahboobeh-mahdavinia at fsm.northwestern.edu> wrote:
> Thank you Dr Wasserman;
> The IgG levels were 782 and 685 , IgA was 113 and IgM 60 .
>
> Strep Pneumo titers:
>
> 0.8 ug/mL Type 1 Abs
> 0.2 ug/mLType 3 Abs
> < 0.2 ug/mLType 4 Abs
> 0.8 ug/mL Type 5 Abs
> 0.5 ug/mL Type 6B
>
> 0.5 ug/mL Type 7F Abs
>
> 0.9 ug/mL Type 8 Abs
> 0.5 ug/mLType 9N Abs
>
> Type 9V Abs 0.4 ug/mL L
> Type 12F < 0.2 ug/mL Abs
> Type 14 Abs 0.8 ug/mL
>
> Type 18C 0.6 ug/mL Abs
> Type 19F 0.2 ug/mL Abs
> Type 23F 0.2 ug/mL
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jun 20, 2012 at 4:53 PM, Richard Wasserman <
> drrichwasserman at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> You didn't provide the actual Ig values nor the pneumococcal antibody
>> values; they would be interesting. The complement abnormalities are a
>> reflection of active infection and consumption. This lady sounds quite ill.
>> I don't think 500mg/kg/mo is adequate in this setting. I would have given
>> her 500mg/kg/dose on two consecutive days, repeat an IgG at 48-72 hours and
>> follow her levels and clinical response. Good luck.
>> Richard Wasserman
>> Dallas
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jun 20, 2012 at 4:46 PM, Mahboobeh Mahdavinia <
>> mahboobeh-mahdavinia at fsm.northwestern.edu> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Colleagues,
>>> We appreciate your input with suggestions for possible diagnosis, work
>>> up and treatment for the following case.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Maha Mahdavinia,MD
>>> Allergy/Imuunolog fellow
>>> Northwestern University
>>>
>>> Pt is a 37 y/o Female with Hx of multiple pneumonias and otitis since
>>> age 2 months old. By age 18 years she had documented bronchiectasis and
>>> continues to have multiple hard to treat otitis, frequent pneumonias
>>> documented by
>>> CXR despite prophylactic clarithromycin.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Her w/u so far showed normal immunoglobulin levels, normal lymphocyte
>>> numbers and function, negative workup for cystic fibrosis (both sweat test
>>> and mutation analysis), negative ANCA, ANA of 1:80 (speckled) and
>>> negative nRNP, SS-A, SS-B, Sm and Scl-70 Autoantibodies.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> She has been in hospitals for the past 4 months with recurrent and
>>> refractory culture negative endocarditis .She has no history of valve
>>> disease in past. During this period, she has already undergone 3 cardiac
>>> surgeries for MVR twice, AVR, and repairs of aortic-atrial fistula. She
>>> is currently intubated due to respiratory failure, is in renal failure and
>>> has had prolonged thrombocytopenia (improved after IVIG in last 3 days).
>>>
>>> All cultures during her hospitalization and throughout her life,
>>> including bronchoalveolar lavages , blood cultures, and biopsy
>>> cultures have been negative (fungal, TB, special cultures and viral PCRs).
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> During this endocarditis admission, her C3 was 38 (NL:90-180), C4 was 17
>>> (NL:10-40), and CH50 was 54 and 48 (NL:63-145).
>>>
>>> Pneumococcus Ab titers showed minimal levels to all 14 serotypes despite
>>> Pneumovax in 2008. We started IVIG 500mg/kg IV last Friday 6/15.
>>>
>>> * *
>>>
>>> Pending labs include: AH50 level ,Dihydrorhodamine (DHR) , NK function,
>>> C1 and C2.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Richard L. Wasserman, MD, PhD
>> DallasAllergyImmunology
>> 7777 Forest Lane, Suite B-332
>> Dallas, Texas 75230
>> Office (972) 566-7788
>> Fax (972) 566-8837
>> Cell (214) 697-7211
>>
>
>
--
Richard L. Wasserman, MD, PhD
DallasAllergyImmunology
7777 Forest Lane, Suite B-332
Dallas, Texas 75230
Office (972) 566-7788
Fax (972) 566-8837
Cell (214) 697-7211
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